The Benefits of Polyphenols in Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Olive oil has long been a cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet, celebrated not only for its rich flavor but also...

Bernard La Borie

February 02, 2025

The Benefits of Polyphenols in Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Olive oil has long been a cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet, celebrated not only for its rich flavor but also for its numerous health benefits. Among its most powerful health-promoting compounds are polyphenols—naturally occurring antioxidants that help reduce inflammation, support heart health, and protect against chronic diseases.

What Are Polyphenols?

Polyphenols are plant-based micronutrients with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), these compounds occur naturally and are preserved through minimal processing. The Virgin Organic (TVO) is crafted to retain the highest possible polyphenol content, with select varietals—particularly Coratina and Picual—chosen for their exceptional levels of these beneficial compounds.

The Health Benefits of Polyphenols in EVOO

1. Powerful Antioxidant Protection

Polyphenols combat oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals—unstable molecules that can damage cells, accelerate aging, and contribute to chronic diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. By reducing oxidative damage, polyphenols help maintain cellular health and may lower the risk of conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease.

2. Cardiovascular Health

Research shows that high-polyphenol olive oil supports heart health by:
Lowering bad (LDL) cholesterol while maintaining or increasing good (HDL) cholesterol
Reducing blood pressure and improving blood vessel function
Decreasing the risk of heart disease and stroke

3. Brain Health & Cognitive Function

Polyphenols play a crucial role in protecting brain health. Studies suggest they:
🧠 Prevent the buildup of toxic proteins associated with Alzheimer’s
🧠 Enhance cognitive function and memory
🧠 Support long-term brain health, especially in Mediterranean-style diets

4. Gut Health & Digestion

Polyphenols also benefit gut health by acting as prebiotics, feeding beneficial gut bacteria and helping to maintain a diverse microbiome. A healthy gut contributes to better digestion, immune function, and even mental well-being. Some research suggests that polyphenols may help protect against digestive disorders such as IBS and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Polyphenol Levels: Why They Matter

Polyphenol levels in olive oil fluctuate from harvest to harvest, which is why at The Virgin Organic, we test our oils each year to determine their precise polyphenol content. Think of it like a credit score—the higher the number, the better the oil.

For the 2024 harvest, our results were outstanding:
🌿 Picual: 415
🌿 Coratina: 609

(For reference, a typical polyphenol range in olive oil is 50–500—making TVO’s numbers exceptionally high.)

The Best Olive Oil for a Healthy Life

At The Virgin Organic, we are committed to producing extra virgin olive oil with uncompromising quality and high polyphenol content—delivering both exceptional flavor and remarkable health benefits.

Here’s to longevity, vitality, and great-tasting olive oil. Cheers to your health!

– Bernard